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Neck and back pain (गर्दन एवं पीठ दर्द)

Neck and back pain are common complaints that can have a variety of causes and can range from mild discomfort to severe, debilitating pain. These types of pain can be caused by factors such as muscle strain, poor posture, injury, or underlying medical conditions.

Neck pain, also known as cervical pain, often results from muscle tension or strain due to poor posture, prolonged sitting, or sudden movements. It can also be caused by conditions such as arthritis, herniated discs, or nerve compression. Symptoms of neck pain can include stiffness, soreness, and difficulty moving the neck.

Back pain, or lumbar pain, is similarly caused by muscle strain, poor posture, or injury to the muscles, ligaments, or discs in the back. It can also be related to more serious conditions such as osteoarthritis, spinal stenosis, or herniated discs. Symptoms of back pain can include sharp or stabbing pain, stiffness, and difficulty standing or walking.

Treatment for neck and back pain often involves conservative measures such as rest, ice or heat therapy, and over-the-counter pain medications. Physical therapy exercises can help strengthen the muscles supporting the spine and improve flexibility. In some cases, more advanced treatments such as spinal injections or surgery may be necessary.

Preventing neck and back pain involves maintaining good posture, avoiding prolonged sitting or standing in one position, and practicing proper lifting techniques. Regular exercise to strengthen the core muscles and maintain flexibility can also help prevent these types of pain.

If you are experiencing persistent or severe neck or back pain, it’s important to consult with a healthcare professional for an accurate diagnosis and appropriate treatment plan. Prompt and proper management can help alleviate pain and improve your quality of life.

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